Prosedur pidana melihat bagaimana berbagai negara dan pemerintah menetapkan rasa bersalah atau tidak bersalahnya terdakwa. Siswa dapat mempelajari bagaimana prosedur mengatur hubungan antara pihak-pihak dalam persidangan. Studi juga dapat memeriksa pembatasan investigasi kejahatan pemerintah dan penegakan hukum.

A certificate is proof of qualification of a certain set of skills. Students who obtain a certificate have completed educational requirements and tests. Through completion, they become ready to pursue a degree or diploma, or to head into the professional world in their field of expertise.